Pro Silva Ireland
CCF, biodiversity and water
The first priority in CCF management is the conservation of ecosystems. The long-term, sustainable production of timber, as we as all the other ecosystem services that forests provide, is dependent on a functioning forest ecosystem.
By making this the first priority of CCF management, forest conditions are maintained permanently, conserving associated biodiversity and water protection functions.
that support biodiversity and water
1
Forest soils are protected from erosion, thereby protecting local watercourses, the forest microclimate persists, forest habitats are conserved and ecological processes continue.
2
By mimicking the natural formation of canopy gaps, CCF management promotes diverse forest microenvironments, encourages the development of a rich herb layer, and creates a range of habitats for plants and animals.
3
The multi-layered, uneven structure of a CCF forests creates a diversity of habitat niches that support a range of associated flora and fauna, improves stability and forest resilience, and supports a rich understorey. This in turn slows rainfall, reducing surface runoff.
4
A mixed-species forest supports a greater range of associated organisms, is more resistant to pests, diseases and climate pressures, provides varied food sources and nesting habitats supporting insect, animal and aquatic species.
5
Soils of mixed-species forests are rich in roots and organic matter, which not also support better tree growth, but also absorb and store water, releasing it gradually over time.
6
By maintaining permanent forest cover and species diversity, CCF increases resilience to climate extremes while helping to regulate water, protect watercourses and sustain forest habitats.
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